UDL on a beam from tributary area
Turn a floor pressure into a uniform line load on a beam: multiply the tributary width by the load. Here is the method, beam self-weight, and the two-way equivalent UDL.
8 posts tagged “Beams”.
Turn a floor pressure into a uniform line load on a beam: multiply the tributary width by the load. Here is the method, beam self-weight, and the two-way equivalent UDL.
A slab loads a beam, and the beam passes that load to its end supports as reactions. Here is how to find them by statics, for uniform, triangular and trapezoidal loads.
A lintel carries the wall and floor above an opening. Here is how to find its load, the triangular masonry-load idea, and a worked example for a door or window head.
Whether a slab spans one way or two changes how load reaches the beams, and what shape the tributary areas take. Here is how to tell them apart and when the distinction actually changes your numbers.
A two-way slab loads its beams with triangles and trapezoids set out by the 45-degree rule. Here is where the shapes come from, the equivalent UDL, and a worked example.
A beam's tributary width is half the spacing to the parallel member on each side. Multiply it by the floor load for the uniform load on the beam. Here is the method with numbers.
A slab hands its load to the beams that support it, as a uniform strip in one-way action or as triangles and trapezoids in two-way action. Here is how, with the load shapes.
Get a beam's tributary width and uniform line load without the sketch. StructLoads is a free tool that computes the strip each beam collects and turns it into a UDL.